According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Medicaid Provider Spending database, Niles logged a minimum of $77,528 in Medicaid payments in 2024 for services using HCPCS codes designated for COVID-19.
Medicaid, a public health insurance effort managed at the state level and funded by both federal and state governments, offers health coverage to low-income families and individuals, children, seniors and people with disabilities. This makes it a critical component of the nation’s health care system.
Medicaid payments are sourced from taxpayers, so shifts in local billing levels reflect how shared health care funds are distributed within a community.
For this report, COVID-19 services include those identified by HCPCS codes labeled or classified as “COVID-19” or “coronavirus” under billing data or reference descriptions. Figures only represent services directly filtered as COVID-19 in billing, and don’t account for pandemic-related care billed under broader or alternative medical codes.
By way of comparison, Chicago had Illinois’ highest total of Medicaid payments tied to COVID-19 services in 2024, with $5,867,303 in virus-related claims.
Data further indicate that American Scientific Laboratory Inc was the sole provider in Niles filing Medicaid claims tied to COVID-19–centered services during that year.
In the pandemic years, COVID-19-specific services made up a notable portion of Medicaid spending growth for Niles.
Across all other Medicaid claim types, total payments increased by $4,482,719 between 2020 and 2024—an overall rise of 76.6%.
During the two years prior to the pandemic, average annual Medicaid payments in Niles were $5,347,905.
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services report combined federal and state Medicaid spending climbed to roughly $871.7 billion in fiscal year 2023, making up about 18% of overall U.S. health expenditures. That’s a steep rise from about $613.5 billion in 2019, before COVID-19 emerged.
This increase means national Medicaid spending grew by about 40% in just a few years, propelled by expanded enrollment and higher usage during and following the pandemic period.
The Trump administration’s recent budget legislation included major proposals to cut federal Medicaid funds and revise the program’s structure. The “One Big Beautiful Bill Act,” passed in 2025, is expected to reduce federal Medicaid spending by more than $1 trillion over the next 10 years and inaugurates policies such as work requirements and expanded cost-sharing, which could lessen funding and coverage for certain recipients. This would result in states absorbing more costs and slow the federal government’s Medicaid funding increases, while millions of Americans continue to rely on the program.
| Year | COVID-19–Related Payments | COVID-19 Payments % Change (YoY) | Total Medicaid Payments |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $77,528 | -91.9% | $10,416,462 |
| 2023 | $953,616 | 1.3% | $15,077,517 |
| 2022 | $940,923 | 497.6% | $11,109,533 |
| 2021 | $157,453 | 127.8% | $7,262,163 |
| 2020 | $69,121 | N/A | $5,925,335 |
| 2019 | $0 | N/A | $6,151,319 |
| 2018 | $0 | N/A | $4,544,491 |
| HCPCS Code | Description | Medicaid Payments | Claims |
|---|---|---|---|
| 87635 | COVID Specific | $77,528 | 1,714 |
Note: Includes HCPCS codes explicitly labeled for COVID-19 services; totals do not represent all pandemic-related health care spending.
This report’s information was gathered from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Medicaid Provider Spending database. The original data can be accessed here.
